Pharmacogenomics

Pharmacogenomics is the study of how genes affect individual responses to drugs. It helps to predict how a patient will respond to a drug by taking into account their genetic make-up. This allows for more personalized treatment approaches, and the ability to determine which drug and dosage will be most effective before it is prescribed. It also helps to reduce the risk of drug side-effects, as well as helping to develop better, more specifically targeted medications. Pharmacogenomics holds potential in helping to reduce health care costs and improve public health.