Growth Restriction
Growth restriction (or intrauterine growth restriction, IUGR) is a condition that restricts the growth of a fetus in the uterus during pregnancy. It is often caused by maternal health factors, such as poor nutrition, smoking, disease, or drug use, but can also be caused by placental abnormality or genetic issues. Babies born with growth restriction are typically smaller than normal, and can have lifelong developmental, physical and cognitive problems. Growth restriction can also lead to increased risk of stillbirth and infant mortality. Early and accurate diagnosis is important for providing prompt and effective intervention for improving health outcomes and maximizing growth potential for the baby.
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