Preseptal Cellulitis

Preseptal Cellulitis is a bacterial infection of the soft tissues around the front of the eye (preseptal region) that can affect both children and adults. It is caused by bacteria, typically Streptococcus or Staphylococcus, entering through any breaks in the skin including cuts, scratches, insect bites, or surgery. Symptoms include redness and swelling in the preseptal area, eye discharge, pain, fever, and tenderness. Diagnosis is typically made through physical examination and laboratory testing. Treatment includes antibiotics, anti-inflammatory medication, warm compresses, and in some cases, surgery. It is important to seek medical advice immediately to reduce the risk of further complications such as vision loss and facial disfigurement.