Bilirubin

Bilirubin is a yellow pigment produced in the body when red blood cells are broken down. It is found in bile, a fluid secreted by the liver that helps to digest fats. When bilirubin levels are too high it can cause jaundice, a condition characterized by yellowing of the skin and eyes. High levels of bilirubin can indicate liver or gallbladder problems, infections, or certain genetic conditions. Monitoring bilirubin levels is an important factor in the diagnosis and treatment of many conditions. It is an essential part of routine medical testing, such as liver function tests, to help assess the health of the liver and other organs. Additionally, measuring bilirubin levels helps healthcare professionals identify potential problems, track progress over time, and monitor the effectiveness of treatments.