Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is an umbrella term describing a group of chronic and relapsing conditions characterized by inflammation along the gastrointestinal tract. Conditions that fall under the IBD umbrella include ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s Disease. Symptoms of these chronic conditions include abdominal pain and cramps, severe diarrhea, fever, nausea and vomiting, and weight loss. If left untreated, IBD can cause serious complications, such as increased risk of colorectal cancer. Diagnosis of IBD often involves a combination of physical examination, lab tests, imaging and endoscopy. Treatment typically involves a multi-disciplinary approach, including lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, medications and, in some cases, surgery. IBD is a complex and serious illness, but with early diagnosis and proper management, individuals living with IBD can lead healthy and active lives.
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