Islets of Langerhans

The Islets of Langerhans are a group of cells found in the pancreas that produce hormones important for regulating metabolism, digestion, and blood sugar levels. Specifically, the Islets of Langerhans contain beta cells which produce insulin to regulate glucose levels, alpha cells that produce glucagon to raise glucose levels, and delta cells that produce somatostatin to control the action of other hormones. Through its role in regulating metabolism, digestion, and blood sugar levels, the Islets of Langerhans plays a critical role in supporting the health of individuals with diabetes. Dysfunction in the Islets of Langerhans can lead to the development of Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes. Additionally, research is being conducted to better understand the Islets of Langerhans, with the hope to develop therapies to target these cells for treatment of diabetes.